Different Types of Fishing Line Explained

What Exactly Is The Fishing Line?

It’s the component that connects your lure or bait to your rod and reel. But it is more than just a simple binding agent. It’s the only direct link between fish and us. The fishing line choice is core to the sport and can make or break your day. A wrong decision in this area will result in no fish on board, even if you were otherwise fortunate enough for an excellent hook-up! There are three basic categories: monofilament, braid, and fluorocarbon line.

When Is The Monofilament Line A Good Choice?

There are many different types of fishing lines available. Each has its characteristics and may be better suited for certain situations than others. The monofilament line is made from “mono,” meaning one or single, and filament, indicating strands twisted together into a thread-like rope.

First, the monofilament line is an excellent choice for beginners because it can easily be cast and untangled less often. It also can be cheaper than other types if you’re on a very tight budget.

The stealth of monofilament makes it a good choice when fishing in clear waters. When you catch topwater fishing, buoyancy makes a monofilament line suitable because it absorbs water, hastening its sink rate over time.

The monofilament line has a higher stretch than other fishing lines, around 15- 25%, depending on the brand and breaking strain. It can withstand violent head shakes from fish as they fight, keeping your fish hooked.

The monofilament line is also more abrasion-resistant than the braided line, so it is the best saltwater fishing line for sailfish and salmon. It has a few thin coats wrapped around each other, resulting in low diameter and limpness.

These properties make it a good choice when you are new to fishing or don’t want to invest in expensive equipment initially; however, there are times when monofilament isn’t so suitable. Mono should always replace when fishing, but the most important is that it degrades over time. Suppose you leave your line in direct sunlight or heat for too long. In that case, its performance will degrade until it eventually breaks off while fighting with big fish, which can easily break down this type of material!

See more:Best Ultralight Spinning Reels You Shouldn’t Miss

When Is The Braid Line A Good Choice?

Lots of anglers want a thin fishing line. However, it’s all about personal preferences and fishing conditions. Using a braid fishing line has benefits over other fishing lines, especially on windy days and rough waters, making it an excellent choice for surfcasting and fishing from a boat. Here are five advantages of fishing braid fishing line:

1, The most significant advantage is that braid fishing lines are virtually invisible underwater, making them popular with anglers who fish off boats or over deep water.

2, Strength – Braid fishing lines can easily handle heavy catches and prevent snapped or torn fishing lines. If the fishing braid breaks, it will not result in a lost yield. Also, braided fishing lines stretch, allowing them to give way without snapping and protecting the fish from injury due to sudden tension.

3, Tangle – Braid fishing lines do not tangle easily; once they do, they are much easier to untangle. It is due to its tight weave; that braided fishing lines can be less susceptible to wind knots and tangles when compared to monofilament fishing lines.

4, Sensitivity – braid fishing lines are susceptible. It allows the angler to feel every little bump, twitch, and nibble, giving you a better idea of what is going on under the water. Braid fishing lines are also perfect for fishing with artificial lures or bait due to their sensitivity and near lack of stretch when setting a hook.

5) Handling – Due to its thin diameter, the braided fishing line has less wind resistance making it easier for small lures and baits to work. It has less memory than other fishing line types meaning it can be cast further and more accurately without the wind affecting its performance.

There are times when monofilament isn’t so suitable because:

 Fishing underwater can be tricky since fish always hide around structures such as rocks or logs near the bottom of ponds or lakes. Fishing in bottomless water will also be more difficult since fishing can get caught on objects under the surface.

Braid fishing lines are solid, but there are some disadvantages. The braid fishing line does not stretch (except knot fishing), leading to many broken fish hooks due to fish jumping or heading straight for cover after being hooked. Although this can be beneficial when fishing for predatory species such as snapper or barracuda.

When Is The Fluorocarbon Line A Good Choice?

What Is Fluorocarbon?

Fluorocarbon is a broad class of compounds that includes organics made of fluorine, chlorine, and carbon and synthetics made from hydrocarbons. It has been used in everything from Teflon to Freon. It is associated with polyvinylidene difluoride in the fishing world (PVDF for short). It is extruded in a single strand, much like nylon monofilament. The line is denser and noticeably heavier because fluorocarbon molecules are more tightly packed. It also differs from Mono in terms of visibility, stretch, and durability, which impact how it performs in the water.

Benefits of fluorocarbon line

Fluorocarbon fishing lines are becoming increasingly popular as anglers know more about them. They cast better and sink faster than monofilaments; their advantages may justify their added cost under certain conditions. So it tends to be slightly more expensive than monofilament fishing lines.

Fluorocarbon has a higher density and lowers refractive index than water, making fishing lines made out of fluorocarbon much less visible in the water than fishing lines made out of other materials.

Fluorocarbon fishing line is typically stiffer than monofilament and has better abrasion resistance. It means that it does not stretch as much when hooked to a fish and thus will gain more force when playing with it.

 There is no single perfect fishing line for every situation. To Choose the best line, you need to be concerned about the size and strain of fish species. After that, the essential factors include water conditions, proper breaking strength, visibility, durability, diameter, abrasion resistance, stretch, flexibility, and knot strength. Today, we have a variety of lines to choose from – each with its own set of characteristics that will be best suited for particular fishing situations. With so many different types of fishing lines available, it’s essential to take time and study each line before you purchase one.

The Best Line For Spinning Reel

Is a braided line suitable for spinning reels?

A braided line may use on a spinning reel but prevent spool slippage. Spooling a monofilament backing or placing a tape backing on the spool arbour can do this. Some anglers also use braid-ready spinning reels and tie their line straight to the spool of these reels. While this method generally works well, it does not eliminate braid slippage, so experienced fishers prefer to add a backing when spooling a spinning reel.

How can you keep the braided line from spinning on the reel?

Monofilament backing protects the braided line from sliding on your spinning reel. Monofilament has no slippage issues and adheres tightly to the metal surface of the spool, allowing an arbour knot to be tied straight to it.

Putting electrical tape over the spool arbour, which offers a surface with adequate grip to prevent sliding, is another approach to achieve the same objective. Last, you may utilize a braid-ready spinning reel with a rough surface on the spool arbour to offer a more excellent grip.

Should You Use Backing With a Braided Line? And How Much to Use?

It is preferable if you use a backing with a braided line. Because monofilament does not slip on the surface of the spool, it is the most efficient approach to avoiding braid slipping on your spinning reel. It also has the bonus of being far less expensive than a braid, which means you can save money by only using the top half of your spool for a pricey braid.

Another benefit of mono backing is that you may maintain the same backing on your reel for years because that section of your line is never used. You have to re-spool the mainline every year or two, and you’ll be fine.

So, how much backing is required for the braided line? Depending on reel size and line capacity, you should use 50 to 100 yards of a monofilament backing on your reel. Leave enough room on top of the backing to spool at least 100 yards of braid, filling the reel within 1/8 inch of the spool rim.

How to add a Braided Line to a Spinning Reel?

A braided line is added to a spinning reel in the same way that any other form of the line is added to a spinning reel. Backfilling a spinning reel with a Monofilament line is done after the braided line has been added. You should have around 100-150 feet of monofilament line on the reel. Follow these steps to add the Monofilament line:

  • From the top of the fishing rod to the reel, thread the line through the eyes of the fishing rod.
  • Wrap the line around the reel’s barrel many times and tie an arbour knot to secure it.
  • Hold tension to the line immediately below the bottom eye, keeping it straight from the reel to where you are holding tension, so the line doesn’t flop about and twist as you add it to the reel.
  • Reel slowly in the line from the spool until you have 100-150 feet on the reel.

You are now ready to thread the braided line onto the spool. This is how you do it.

  • Use a double uni knot to connect the braided and monofilament lines (There are different ways to connect lines, but the uni knot is the most simple).
  • Reel in the braided line — Reel in the braided line using the same manner you used to add the monofilament line, retaining tension from the reel to the area where you hold the line.
  • The reel is whole when there is a gap of about 1/16 of an inch between the top of the reel and the next reel.

A small tip is to wrap a piece of fabric around the line and hold it to the pole to protect it from burning your fingertips as it slips onto the reel. The friction of reeling will heat the material rather than your fingertips.

Related post: Putting Line On A Fishing Reel

What is a braid-ready spinning reel, and when a reel is a braid ready?

A braid-ready spinning reel includes a spool to avoid line slippage. This usually takes the form of horizontal grooves in the spool’s arbour, which makes the surface less smooth and increases friction with the braided line, preventing slippage. In addition to the surface grooves, some reels have a rubber band on the spool arbour, giving additional line grip.

While most spinning reels come with a braid-ready spool, it’s crucial to remember that this doesn’t eliminate line slippage (particularly when battling large fish). As a result, many anglers utilize a backing, even a braid-ready spool.

By inspecting the surface of the spool arbour, you may identify if a reel is braid-ready. The regularly spaced grooves on the surface indicate that it is intended to prevent line slippage. It’s even better if there’s a rubber ring in addition to the grooves, adding extra grip.

Which is the better line for spinning reels: Braid or Mono?

Although monofilament may undoubtedly be used as the mainline on a spinning reel, it is a preferable choice for many fishing situations because braid has numerous benefits. Because monofilament is less expensive, it may be a better choice if you’re a beginner. On a spinning reel, Mono does not necessitate the use of backing. You may tie it straight to the spool, making it easier to spool. Furthermore, Mono does not require the use of a leader. Monofilament can tie straight to your lure or rig because it has low visibility in the water. However, a braided mainline should be used with a fluorocarbon leader to prevent spooking the fish.

Mono Has More Memory Than Braid

Mono takes on a spiral form when wrapped around a spool. Because the mono “remembers” the geometry of the spool, this is referred to as line memory. A monofilament line has several drawbacks, mainly when used on a spinning reel.

When casting a mono line from a spinning reel, the coils typically remain in the line, limiting the line’s ability to pass through the rod guides smoothly and, as a result, lowering casting distance.

Braided lines have many advantages, one of which is their lack of memory. The braided line stays elastic even after being stored for a long time on a spool and peels off the reel in a straight line. This enables the cable to glide freely through the rod guides, resulting in longer, more precise throws.

Mono Is More Buoyant Than Braid

The monofilament line floats because of its low density – at least initially. Monofilament absorbs a small quantity of water over time due to its low permeability, causing the line to sink slowly.

A braided line, made up of hundreds of microscopic threads, absorbs water fast and sinks. Furthermore, because the braid has a smaller diameter, it causes less friction in the water, resulting in a faster sink rate.

Mono Knots Better than Braid

The knot is the weakest part of any fishing setup, especially with braided lines. When you tighten down a knot with monofilament, it has a bite that keeps it in place. On the other hand, the braided line has a slick surface. If you don’t use the perfect knot or a few braid-specific knot-tying tactics, the knot won’t sit properly and will fail under pressure.

Mono Is Less Visible Than Braid

Monofilament is essentially see-through since it is constructed of a single strand of nylon fibre. Monofilament is typically the line of choice for fishing in clear water, even though it is not as invisible as fluorocarbon.

The tangle of a braided rope is everything but straightforward. Braid is made of fibrous, synthetic materials such as Dyneema, Dacron, or spectra. It looks like a strand of yarn in the water. Most fishing line makers offer braided lines in colors that blend in with the water to compensate for the braid’s visibility, which is often dark green, white, beige, or yellow.

Mono Stretches, Braid Doesn’t

Monofilament has much flexibility, which expands when you put weight on it and recoils when you take it off. Monofilament transforms your spinning reel’s whole line into a shock absorber. Monofilament’s suppleness puts less pressure on your rig’s knots, which can rescue the day if you hook onto a monster fish and have your drag set too tight.

Braid, on the contrary, has very little flexibility and absorbs minimal shock. Anglers benefit from this because it allows for a more straight energy transfer from the reel to the hook or lure, leading to increased Sensitivity and hook sets.

The Advantages of Braid Over Mono

Braid has practically no stretch, giving you a lot more Sensitivity to feel what’s happening with your bait or lure in the water, making it excellent for finesse tactics with a light spinning rod setup. Furthermore, the lack of flexibility aids in hook setup very helpful, especially when hooking a fish from at least 15 feet away. Braid twists significantly less readily than Mono because it has no memory. Braid has a smaller diameter, allowing you to spool more vital lines when needed, even on a small spinning reel. Unlike Mono, which fades when exposed to UV rays of sunlight and must be replaced more frequently. Braid is more durable than Mono and may endure for years without needing to be replaced.

We prefer monofilament for beginners since it is less expensive and easier to handle, while braid has added benefits for more experienced anglers.

Best Fluorocarbon For Spinning Reels

It’s critical to select the correct fluorocarbon for your spinning rod. It would be best if you used the appropriate line strength and brand. 

If your main fishing line weighs less than 8 pounds, I’d recommend fluorocarbon. Furthermore, while you might be able to get away with utilizing 10 pounds, the bulk of individuals will most likely have issues. The first concern is that the thicker line will not cast as effectively with a spinning rod. The second problem is that you’ll almost certainly have many knots. If you use a lighter line, use the correct fluorocarbon. Some of them are great for leaders but not so much for central lines.

In comparison, the Seaguar Red Label Leader is built of a single structure rather than a double structure. Seaguar’s Red Label Leader is robust yet exceedingly delicate and sensitive, making it an excellent introduction to fluorocarbon. Red Label has a high impact strength and can be used in fresh and salt water. Like all 100 percent fluorocarbon goods, Red Label is significantly less visible underwater than monofilament line, and fish can’t see it. 

In addition, Red Label is UV-resistant, chemical-resistant, non-absorbent, high-density, and cold-resistant. Our patented extrusion method was used to create this product, which is made entirely of Seaguar resins. Seaguar Red Label is generally my leader material, but I would never use it as my main line.

I haven’t had the opportunity to try every type of fluorocarbon available, so I can’t say if it’s the best. However, I’ve heard nothing but good things about it, and it’s worked great for me. If you have any additional suggestions, please let me know.

When Is Fluorocarbon To Be Used On Spinning Reels?

As I previously stated, I tie the braid to a fluorocarbon leader 90% of the time. However, there are a few occasions when straight fluoro is preferable. I’m not claiming that using fluoro will result in more fish, but it did make me feel better and may result in a few extra bites.

Line conditioner has been essential to my finesse fishing regimen since I bit the bullet and switched to straight fluorocarbon. It takes a little foresight and planning, but it is vital. On a spinning reel, it makes thin-diameter fluorocarbon considerably easier to handle.

The first thing to check is that you’re using a line with a breaking strength of fewer than 8 pounds. We’ve already discussed this, but you’d be amazed how many individuals continue to do so (I’m sure you’re not one of them).

When it’s windy outside one of the primary instances better is when it’s windy. Braid is thinner and lighter than fluoro, and the wind may play with it in the air or lake. This can lead to a reduction in casting distance, poor accuracy, and even the movement of your bait while it’s in the water.

The second circumstance in which fluorocarbon may be preferable is requiring your bait to be as still as possible. The braided line has no stretch, which has advantages, but it may be a disadvantage if you need very soft bait. 

When you’re fishing with a braid, and the wind moves your line or rod tip, your lure will move quite a bit. That might not be a good thing. Fluoro has a little more stretch than Mono, which could help you catch a few extra fish.

During the fall and winter, fish frequently opt to pursue slower-moving things. That’s why the majority of ice fishing lures are so small. I like fluorocarbon when fishing with smaller crankbaits, swimbaits, or the ned rig since it prevents me from moving the magnet around too much. When you use a braid, your lure will move more than you expect every time you wiggle your rod.

Using fluorocarbon will undoubtedly be more expensive. Braided lines can be left on a spinning reel and will most likely be used by your great-grandchildren. That’s something to think about.

Fluorocarbon spools are ideal for a range of presentations that require low visibility, strength, hook-setting power, and Sensitivity. A super line is unbeatable if near-zero stretch and ultra-thin line widths are essential to the presentation. A fluorocarbon leader, on the other hand, considerably decreases the risk of spooking line-shy fish.

Here are some of the best spooling and leader options:

  • Berkley Trilene 100% Fluorocarbon: Engineered for the maximum shock strength in a fluorocarbon, as well as abrasion resistance and knot strength, this is the professional’s choice.
  • Berkley Trilene 100% Fluorocarbon XL: This limp, well-behaved line is unrivalled in fluoros for manageability. It performs well for anything from drop-shotting to deep Carolina rigging.

Mono Is Better For Trolling

Monofilament is the apparent winner when it comes to trolling. When towing lures and baits behind a boat, much pressure is placed on the line. When a fish comes along and bites, the stretch of monofilament gives extra shock absorption to reduce strain on knots and equipment breakage.

Mono Is Better Fishing In Very Clear Water Or High Pressure 

At times, subtlety is more crucial than raw strength. Monofilament’s lesser visibility gives you the best chance of outwitting a fish while fishing in gin-clear water or locations with much fishing pressure.

How To Use Monofilament On A Spinning Reel

It’s critical to match the diameter of the line you want to use on your spinning reel to the diameter of the revolution itself. Spinning reels, unlike baitcasting reels, are designed for lighter lines and smaller baits. On spinning reels, heavier monofilament and lines perform poorly because the pipe diameter is large enough that the spooled line jumps off the reel spool while casting. This results in massive backlashes that are difficult to remove.

It is preferable to use Fireline as the main line on the spinning reel when the scenario calls for something heavier than a 10- or 12-pound test line. To do so, spool some monofilament or fluorocarbon line straight onto the reel spool as backing (to keep the super line from slipping on the spool while I’m fishing), then tie a Uni Knot between the Fireline and the support. The fantastic thing about this method is that the Fireline has the diameter of a much lighter line but has a more excellent pound test.

To begin, choose a good line with a pound test of less than 10 or 12 pounds. Wrap the tag end of the line twice around the spool and run it through the rod guides. Then tie an over-hand knot on the tag end and slip it down slightly above the first knot. Trim the tag end after fastening the knot by tugging it tight so that 14 inches of the line stays above the second tie (this extra line keeps the knot from becoming loose).

Close the bail to engage the reel, allowing you to start winding the line onto the spool. Have your spool held with the front side facing you, and ensure the line is taut if your partner is around. If you’re working alone, try tightening the line by passing it through the pages of a phone book.

The Best Line For Baitcasting Reel

Should You Put Braid On A Baitcaster?

Generally speaking, yes. With all of the notable strength of braided lines, it’s safe to say that they are an all-around performer that works exceptionally well in most cases.

Advantages Of Braided Lines

Maximum strength

It is made from stiff and ultra-durable synthetic materials; braided lines are second to none in their strength. This feature makes them optimal for lifting fish out of thick, heavy weed mats.

Also, thanks to their abrasion resistance, it is improbable that rocks, debris, or underwater obstacles can cut or weaken braided lines. In addition, such harsh fishing lines often retrieve fish from distant areas without breaking along the way.

Small diameter

One of the braided lines’ salient features is, without a doubt, their size. On average, a typical braid only has about one-third to a quarter the diameter of other fishing lines.

For this reason, you can effortlessly fit a lot of braids on a spool. This adds even more strength to your bait caster.

Non-stretch

Braided lines’ minimal stretch helps to maximize line sensitivity, allowing you to detect even the most subtle bites from small baits easily. 

Low memory

In the fishing community, memory is jargon that refers to what happens when fishing lines sit on a spool. Due to braided lines’ low memory nature, they hardly ever develop undesired curls or folds. This can significantly increase casting distance and, even better, reduce the chances of tangles to a minimum.

No water absorption

Since they are entirely waterproof, their strength, Sensitivity, and low-stretch nature remain unchanged when braided lines are submerged in deep water.

Excellent UV resistance

While other fishing lines are prone to premature breakage and quality deterioration when exposed to harsh UV light, this is, fortunately, not the case for braided lines. Their fantastic ability to ward off ultraviolet light means you can use them over an extended period, say, an entire day in the blazing sunshine.

Despite the advantages above, there are some common pitfalls that newbies need to be aware of to use braid properly and maximize its efficiency.

4 Things About Baitcaster Braid You Should Pay Attention To

Visibility

As unique braided lines are, their visibility is often high underwater, which may keep fish away. However, this issue can be remedied. 

It is common among fishermen to attach a fine fishing line to the end of their braided line. This helps them to lure fish and, at the same time, reap all of the benefits that braided lines have to offer.

Sharpness

Although breaking braided lines with your hands seems very convenient, this can injure your fingers. Therefore, remember to break them using a good pair of scissors.

Tying knots

Once again, braided lines’ resilience and superior strength can come across as a dealbreaker for inexperienced anglers. Securing a good, solid knot without sacrificing the braid’s strength may require a great deal of practice. However, once you have mastered the techniques, tying knots will become a quick process without hassle.

Cost

Recreational anglers often oppose braided lines even though the advantages above are widely recognized among fishermen. This is because braid prices can be up to 50% higher than other fishing lines. 

That said, seasoned fishermen are not put off by the seemingly prohibitive cost since they know that braid usually outlasts other options. Furthermore, such incredible durability and lifespan make braided lines worth the initial investment.

Bonus Tips: Alternatives To Braid On A Baitcaster

Braided lines may not be a good fit for beginners. If you fall into this category, we suggest purchasing a monofilament fishing line instead. 

This is constructed from only one plastic fibre; this option is more reasonably priced. Moreover, this user-friendly alternative allows casual anglers to tie knots more quickly.

Should You Put Braid On A Baitcaster?

Low Visibility

One of the most significant advantages of fluorocarbon is that it is nearly invisible underwater. This is because it doesn’t distort light passing through the line significantly (it has almost the same refractive index as water), which is essential in clear water and when targeting skittish fish.

Abrasion Resistance

The low visibility of fluorocarbon allows anglers to use heavier-pound test lines in situations such as heavy cover tactics for bass. As a bonus, it has incredible abrasion resistance. It has quickly become a top choice of pros when fishing thick cover or dragging baits along the bottom.

Sensitivity

Fluoro’s packed molecules transmit more energy than Mono, allowing you to better communicate information from the other end of the line, such as light bites or your lure ticking bottom. Fluoro sinks faster than Mono, reducing slack or bows between the interest and the rod tip.

Toughness

Compared to standard nylon monofilament of the same diameter, fluorocarbon is more abrasion-resistant. Furthermore, while the sun’s harsh ultraviolet rays weaken nylon over time, fluorocarbon is unaffected by UV.

Fluoro, unlike Mono and some super lines, does not absorb water. This means it has the same strength, Sensitivity, and handling properties beneath the surface as it does above. It feels and behaves the same on your first and last casts.

Hooking Strength

Fluorocarbon, which lacks the low-end stretch of nylon mono, provides more solid hooksets over longer distances. This is essential if you drive the hook home at the end of a long cast.

Fluorocarbon has the same diameter as nylon monofilament with the same breaking strength. However, because fluoro is so difficult for fish to see, you can increase the pound test for added strength and abrasion resistance without spooking line-shy fish.

How To Combine The Best Line For A Baitcaster

I don’t think choosing which braided line to use is a big deal. I haven’t tried all of the braided lines, but the ones I have attempted to have all been pretty good. It wasn’t always like this, but the braided line has come a long way in the last few years.

The first step is to wrap a couple of wraps of Mono or fluorocarbon directly on the spool of baitcaster. Braid is quite slick and tends to slide around on the spool. By applying some mono/fluoro, the braid will have something to bite into. It only takes a couple of wraps to cover the spool. If you prefer, you could also use electrical tape.

Then, take your braid (I usually use Sufix 832), thread it through the first eyelet, and secure it to the backing material. I typically use the Double Uni knot, which has always held up well (video below). You don’t have to use that knot, but make sure you connect them securely (since the braid slips). You should then tension the fishing line and begin reeling. Check that your cable does not crisscross or dig into the layer beneath it. Otherwise, you’ll be untangling more than fishing. Ensure a 1/8-1/16 inch gap between the line and the spool.

The last step is to connect your fluorocarbon leader (I usually use Seaguar Red Label). The length is up to you, but ensure your knot does not reach your spool. I typically put 5-6 feet of fluoro on the end of my line and replace it when it gets to be less than 2 feet. Attach your favourite lure or hook/bait, and you’re ready to go.

Conclusion

This article provides information about the different fishing lines and how to choose the best line for spinning or baitcasting reels. I hope this article has provided helpful information; if you have any more queries, please do not hesitate to contact us through our website.